What Is Optimism (OP)?
Optimism (OP) is a layer-two blockchain on top of Ethereum. Optimism benefits from the security of the Ethereum mainnet and helps scale the Ethereum ecosystem by using optimistic rollups. That means transactions are trustlessly recorded on Optimism but ultimately secured on Ethereum. Optimism (OP) is the native token of the Optimism network, a layer 2 scaling solution built on the Ethereum blockchain. It aims to improve Ethereum’s scalability and efficiency by allowing users and developers to experience faster and cheaper transactions while maintaining Ethereum’s strong security. The token is used for governance within the Optimism Collective, which oversees the operations of the Optimism Layer 2 blockchain.
Optimism is one of the biggest scaling solutions for Ethereum with over $500 million in TVL. It is home to 97 protocols, the biggest being Synthetix (SNX), a derivatives exchange, Uniswap (UNI), a DEX, and Velodrome (VELO), an AMM. Users can begin their journey on Optimism by adding the chain on their Metamask and bridging tokens like ETH to the L2. On May 31, 2022, Optimism conducted a highly anticipated airdrop of its OP token.
Who Are the Founders of Optimism?
Optimism is led by the Optimism Foundation, a nonprofit organization dedicated to growing the Optimism ecosystem. Similar to Ethereum, Optimism aims to become a fully decentralized public good that is not profit-oriented. Optimism is completely funded by donations and grants, and pledges to produce infrastructure that promotes the growth and sustainability of public goods.
What Makes Optimism Unique?
Optimism is designed around four core tenets:
Simplicity
Pragmatism
Sustainability
Optimism
Optimism aims for the minimum number of moving parts while building a layer-two solution for Ethereum. In practice, this means using proven Ethereum code and infrastructure when possible. Optimism thus aims to keep its code as simple as possible and work directly with existing codebases.
The ecosystem further emphasizes pragmatism and is driven by the real-world needs and constraints of its own team and the users engaging with the ecosystem. Hence, Optimism aims to build iteratively and implement features like EVM equivalence gradually.
Optimism’s design process is built around the idea of long-term sustainability and not taking shortcuts to scalability. That is why it uses optimistic rollups and takes advantage of the consensus mechanism of Ethereum to scale the network. Blocks are constructed and executed on the L2 (Optimism), while user transactions are batched up and submitted to the L1 (Ethereum). The L2 has no mempool, and transactions are immediately accepted or rejected. This guarantees a smooth user experience while ensuring security through the Ethereum consensus mechanism.
Transactions are submitted to Ethereum without direct proof of validity and can be challenged for a certain period of time (currently seven days). After that, a transaction is considered final. That is why withdrawals from Optimism to Ethereum take seven days to complete.
How Many Optimism (OP) Coins Are There in Circulation?
Optimism aims to create an ecosystem, where value is generated for its three constituencies:
Token holders receive value through the productive re-deployment of sequencer revenue.
Contributors and builders receive value from retroactive public goods funding.
Users and community members receive value from ongoing airdrops and project incentives.
In short, demand for OP block space generates revenue, which is distributed to public goods, which drives more demand for blockspace. That is why Optimism’s token allocation looks as follows:
Ecosystem fund (25%): split between the governance fund (5.4%), the partner fund (5.4%), the seed fund (5.4%), and unallocated (8.8%).
Retroactive Public Goods Funding (20%)
User airdrops (19%): split into a first airdrop of 5% and subsequent airdrops yet to be announced.
Core contributors (19%): people who help bring the Optimism Collective from concept to reality
Investors (17%)
The initial token supply is 4,294,967,296 OP tokens, at an inflation rate of 2% a year. In Year 1, 30% of the initial token supply will be made available to the Foundation for distribution. After the first year, token holders will vote to determine the Foundation’s annual OP distribution budget. The Foundation expects to seek the following annual allocations:
Year 2: 15% of the initial token supply
Year 3: 10% of the initial token supply
Year 4: 4% of the initial token supply
How Is the Optimism Network Secured?
Optimism utilizes optimistic rollups. Optimistic Rollups (ORs) can trustlessly record transactions on the second-layer blockchain and broadcast periodic merkle roots of the transactions to the first-layer blockchain. External validators verify these merkle roots, which delays withdrawing funds from layer-twos running on optimistic rollups (usually by one week).
Where Can You Buy Optimism (OP)?
OP is available on Binance, Huobi, KuCoin, Gate.io, Bybit and Coinbase.
Is Optimism a good investment?
Optimism has about a 41 percent probability of financial distress in the next few years of operation but had a somewhat good performance during the last 90 days. Cryptocurrency ratings for Optimism are calculated daily based on our scoring framework.
Is Optimism better than arbitrum?
The main technical difference between the two chains is that Optimism uses single-round fraud proofs while Arbitrum uses multi-round fraud proofs. In normal English, this means Optimism’s method is faster but potentially more expensive due to higher gas fees because it’s executed on the L1.
What category is op in crypto?
What is Optimism (OP)? Optimism is a transformative Layer 2 scaling solution for the Ethereum blockchain, aimed at enhancing transaction speed and reducing costs compared to Ethereum transactions.
Is OP mainnet the same as Optimism?
Optimism is also known as the OP Mainnet, built by OP Labs using software known as the OP Stack.
Does OP coin have a future?
Our technical indicators signal about the Bullish Bullish 100% market sentiment on Optimism, while the Fear & Greed Index is displaying a score of 76 (Extreme Greed). Over the last 30 days, Optimism has had 17/30 (57%) green days and 16.31% price volatility.
Is op network safe?
This is a high-risk investment and you should not expect to be protected if something goes wrong.
Is Optimism better than Polygon?
When it comes to decentralization, Polygon has an edge over Optimism. The latter has a single node known as the sequencer that produces blocks and submits all transactions back to Ethereum. In contrast, Polygon employs two layers (Heimdall and Bor) along with over 100 distinct validators.
What is Optimism coin used for?
This token is used for various purposes within the network, such as paying transaction fees, rewarding network participants, and for governance purposes. OP holders have voting rights within the Optimism ecosystem, which means they can influence decisions regarding network upgrades and other important changes.
Who created optimism?
The founding team consists of some Ethereum OGs including Wang, Jones, Karl Floersch, Mark Tyneway, Kelvin Fichter and Kevin Ho. But their story dates back to 2016 when Wang was introduced to Floersch, a former researcher at the Ethereum Foundation (EF), ahead of creating Optimism.